Vancouver City Tours By Coach

Vancouver City Tours By Coach

Tour transportation

And for those moments when you need a bit of quiet, noise-canceling headphones are available upon request, ensuring you can lose yourself in a movie or playlist without distractions. That's the reality with these coaches. Whether you're heading to a corporate event, a wedding, or a sightseeing tour, we tailor our route planning to your specific needs. You can rest assured knowing that the bus you're boarding is in top-notch condition.

Senior group travel

  1. Event transportation
  2. Senior group travel
  3. Affordable bus rental
  4. Casino shuttle
  5. Group transportation
  6. Bus packages
  7. Community bus service
  8. Bus transportation
  9. Shuttle service
  10. Motor coach rental
  11. School bus rental
  12. Hourly bus rental
  13. Field trip bus
  14. Travel coach
  15. Licensed bus operators
  16. Team travel
  17. Bus excursion
  18. Comfortable bus rental
  19. Long-distance bus
Whether it's arranging for exclusive entry to attractions, recommending hidden gems in Vancouver, or ensuring that your onboard experience is nothing short of luxurious, we're committed to delivering a service that exceeds your expectations. Learn more about Vancouver City Tours By Coach here
This isn't by accident. Moreover, their drivers aren't just skilled at navigating the roads but are also courteous and well-versed in customer service excellence. When you're planning a corporate event, you don't just need transportation; you need a partner who understands the importance of punctuality, reliability, and presentation. Whether you're drawn to the serene landscapes of the Canadian Rockies or the vibrant city life, there's something for everyone in this diverse region.
Their fleet boasts the latest in eco-friendly technology. Want to spend a little longer soaking in the sights at a particular spot? Having explored the stellar reviews and client experiences, it's now time to discover how you can embark on your own Star Coach journey. By opting for Star Coach, you're choosing buses that are designed with the latest eco-friendly technologies.
In essence, luxury bus rentals in Vancouver provide a smart, sophisticated solution to your corporate travel dilemmas. Learn more about Star Coach here. Imagine gliding through the bustling streets and serene landscapes of this coastal city, all while ensconced in unparalleled comfort. Imagine swapping the cramped seats and endless stops of standard group transport for the plush, spacious interiors of a luxury Prevost H3-45 coach. From sleek minibuses perfect for smaller, intimate groups to grand tour buses equipped to entertain and accommodate larger parties, there's something for everyone.

Moreover, we're constantly updating our safety measures in line with the latest health guidelines, including enhanced cleaning procedures to protect against Covid-19. Beyond the superior fleet quality, you'll discover that Star Coach offers uniquely tailored luxury experiences that cater directly to your preferences and needs. You've got the freedom to design your itinerary, from the iconic Stanley Park to the historic Gastown, without worrying about schedules or stops. Moreover, we're passionate about educating our staff and passengers on the importance of sustainability. Or maybe you're keen to soak in the natural beauty of Stanley Park, followed by a sunset beach visit?
By exploring what makes Star Coach the go-to choice, you'll uncover insights that could redefine your expectations for luxury travel. They're ready to adapt, ensuring your tailored tour package remains exactly how you envisioned it, even if your vision evolves. Here, comfort meets luxury, transforming every journey into a memorable part of your Vancouver adventure. They listen closely to your preferences and requirements, ensuring every detail aligns with your expectations.
You'll appreciate knowing that every trip you take contributes to a greener planet. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a wedding, or a scenic tour around Vancouver, they've got a bus that'll not only meet your needs but also reflect the sophistication and elegance of your event. For weddings, a luxury bus can transport your guests together, ensuring everyone arrives on time and in high spirits. They're trained in defensive driving techniques and emergency response to guarantee your peace of mind throughout the trip. Read more about Vancouver City Tours By Coach here
From the gleaming exteriors to the plush, well-appointed interiors, it's clear they've paid attention to every detail. Choosing Star Coach's corporate travel packages means you're opting for reliability, flexibility, and comfort. You've probably experienced your fair share of group travel nightmares, where the only luxury was a window seat. Hourly bus rental You're provided with a fleet of luxury buses that cater to any corporate requirement, whether it's shuttling employees to a conference, entertaining clients with a city tour, or organizing a team-building retreat.

Conference Shuttle Services Vancouver

As of 2016, the Port of Vancouver is the fourth-largest port by tonnage in the Americas, the busiest and largest in Canada, and the most diversified port in North America. While forestry remains its largest industry, Vancouver is well known as an urban centre surrounded by nature, making tourism its second-largest industry. Major film production studios in Vancouver and nearby Burnaby have turned Greater Vancouver and nearby areas into one of the largest film production centres in North America, earning it the nickname "Hollywood North"

Citations and other links

Premium Group Transportation Vancouver

They're constantly updating their practices to ensure they're as environmentally friendly as possible, from reducing paper use through digital bookings and communications to implementing efficient driving routes that cut down on fuel consumption. From the plush seating to the state-of-the-art entertainment systems, every detail has been considered to ensure passengers not only travel in style but also enjoy a journey that's as memorable as their destination. It's not just a bus ride; it's a luxury experience that redefines what bus travel can be in Vancouver.

Event transportation

  • Bus transportation
  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Casino shuttle
  • Group transportation
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
  • Bus transportation
  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Casino shuttle
  • Group transportation
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
They offer insights and recommendations, enhancing your itinerary with hidden gems and must-see spots that only locals know about.

Understanding your unique travel needs, Star Coach offers customized travel experiences to ensure your journey is exactly how you envision it.

Team travel

  1. Bus transportation
  2. Shuttle service
  3. Motor coach rental
  4. School bus rental
  5. Community bus service
  6. Bus transportation
  7. Shuttle service
  8. Motor coach rental
  9. School bus rental
  10. Community bus service
  11. Bus transportation
  12. Shuttle service
  13. Motor coach rental
  14. School bus rental
  15. Community bus service
  16. Bus transportation
It's clear that Star Coach isn't just meeting expectations; they're exceeding them. City tour bus You'll notice the attention to detail, from the polished chrome accents to the tinted windows that offer both privacy and a touch of mystery.

Moreover, Star Coach's expertise isn't just in transportation. These coaches offer plush seating, climate control, entertainment systems, and onboard restrooms, ensuring that everyone feels pampered and special from the moment they step on. Whether you're planning a wedding, corporate event, or a night out with friends, a luxury bus rental in Vancouver offers the perfect transportation solution for every occasion.

That's where Star Coach shines. It's an effortless way to add a touch of green to your journey, without compromising on comfort or luxury. Casino shuttle It's simpler than you might think.

Premium Group Transportation Vancouver
Prestige Private Coach Service Vancouver

Prestige Private Coach Service Vancouver

Elevating your travel experience, each luxury bus in our fleet boasts signature amenities designed to cater to your every need. We haven't forgotten about refreshments, either. The plush seating is more than just a place to sit-it's your ticket to relaxation, with reclining features and ample legroom.

Tour bus rental

  1. Shuttle service
  2. Motor coach rental
  3. School bus rental
  4. Shuttle service
  5. Motor coach rental
  6. School bus rental
  7. Shuttle service
  8. Motor coach rental
  9. School bus rental
  10. Shuttle service
  11. Motor coach rental
  12. School bus rental
  13. Shuttle service
  14. Motor coach rental
  15. School bus rental
  16. Shuttle service
It's evident in the glowing reviews and repeat clients. Shuttle service These vehicles are equipped with the latest technology to ensure fuel efficiency and lower carbon footprints.

Whether it's a high-profile conference or a lavish wedding, Star Coach's premier event transportation service promises punctuality, privacy, and unparalleled luxury. With a luxury bus, you're not bound by the typical constraints of public transport. Stick around, and you'll discover how their legacy, combined with an unwavering commitment to excellence, has not only captured but retained the attention and loyalty of a discerning customer base. From scenic drives through the Canadian Rockies to exploring Vancouver's vibrant city life, you have the power to create the perfect trip.

This isn't just about having a place to put your suitcase; it's about creating an environment where you're free to unwind, work, or socialize without the constraints of tight spaces. It's a game-changer. From state-of-the-art GPS tracking systems that monitor buses in real-time to advanced emergency braking systems, they've got it all covered. Licensed bus operators First, the Prevost H3-45 boasts an Electronic Stability Program (ESP), significantly reducing the risk of skidding or loss of control in slippery conditions.

Consider it done. Star Coach makes every journey memorable, proving they're not just a transport service but an essential part of your event's success. Our fleet is equipped with the latest safety features, including advanced braking systems, stability control, and tire pressure monitoring to handle the city's diverse terrain and weather conditions seamlessly.

Casino shuttle

  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
  • Bus transportation
  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
  • Bus transportation
  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
John, who organized a corporate retreat with us, highlighted our punctuality and professionalism. 'They didn't just meet our expectations; they exceeded them,' he noted.

Vancouver High-End Bus Service

Moreover, we understand that travel preferences vary. Affordable bus rental You're guaranteed a ride that prioritizes your comfort, safety, and time. Specify your travel dates, number of passengers, and any specific requirements or preferences you have. This means you're not left to navigate the overwhelming options alone.

They understand that their reputation rides on every journey, and they're committed to exceeding your expectations. They're committed to delivering a worry-free travel experience, where you can sit back, relax, and enjoy everything Vancouver has to offer. Imagine sipping on champagne, reclined in plush seating, while the city lights glide by.

Everything's taken care of, allowing you to focus on the event's goals.

Group transportation

  1. Casino shuttle
  2. Group transportation
  3. Bus packages
  4. Community bus service
  5. Bus transportation
  6. Shuttle service
  7. Motor coach rental
  8. School bus rental
  9. Comfortable bus rental
  10. Long-distance bus
  11. Event transportation
  12. Senior group travel
  13. Affordable bus rental
  14. Casino shuttle
  15. Group transportation
  16. Bus packages
  17. Community bus service
  18. Bus transportation
You won't find a one-size-fits-all approach here. We understand that every journey is unique, and that's why we tailor our services to meet your specific needs.

City tour bus

  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Long-distance bus
  • Event transportation
  • Senior group travel
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Casino shuttle
  • Group transportation
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
  • Bus transportation
  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Long-distance bus
  • Event transportation
  • Senior group travel
  • Affordable bus rental


You'll discover hidden gems and iconic landmarks alike, all while enjoying amenities that cater to your every need. You'll first visit their website or give them a call. Team travel We're upfront about costs, so you can plan your budget effectively.

Travel coach

Event transportation

  1. Casino shuttle
  2. Group transportation
  3. Bus packages
  4. Community bus service
  5. Bus transportation
  6. Shuttle service
  7. Motor coach rental
  8. School bus rental
  9. Event transportation
  10. Senior group travel
  11. Affordable bus rental
  12. Casino shuttle
  13. Group transportation
  14. Bus packages
  15. Community bus service
  16. Bus transportation
  17. Shuttle service
  18. Motor coach rental
Vancouver High-End Bus Service
Vancouver Bus Fleet Services
Vancouver Bus Fleet Services

The Prevost H3-45 makes group travel a breeze, whether you're planning a corporate event, a family reunion, or a tour with friends.

Tour bus rental

  • School bus rental
  • Senior group travel
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Casino shuttle
  • Group transportation
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
  • Bus transportation
  • Shuttle service
  • Motor coach rental
  • School bus rental
  • Senior group travel
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Casino shuttle
  • Group transportation
  • Bus packages
  • Community bus service
Each of these features works together to provide a safety net, giving you peace of mind as you enjoy the luxurious travel experience onboard Star Coach's Prevost H3-45 coaches. Building a strong reputation, Star Coach has become synonymous with reliability and luxury in Vancouver's bus rental market. Furthermore, Star Coach's commitment to flexibility means you can adjust your plans as needed. They understand that time is of the essence, whether you're heading to a corporate event, a wedding, or a group tour.

Whether you're planning a corporate event, a family reunion, or a school trip, these packages let you pick routes, destinations, and stops that cater specifically to your group's interests. Community bus service Star Coach's luxury fleet stands out in Vancouver, offering you unparalleled comfort and style for your travels. Rest assured, when you're on board, you're in good hands. By opting for their services, you're not just getting from point A to B; you're actively participating in a movement towards a greener planet.

These seats aren't just comfortable; they're adjustable, allowing you to find the perfect spot for a nap or to enjoy the views. Imagine gliding through the vibrant streets, where every corner turned unveils a piece of the city's heart and history. Your safety isn't just our priority; it's our promise. It's not just a ride; it's an experience crafted just for you.

Their fleet stands out with state-of-the-art amenities, ensuring your travel isn't just comfortable but also exceptionally enjoyable. Field trip bus It's all taken care of, allowing you to immerse fully in the adventure and breathtaking scenery. By choosing Star Coach, you're not just opting for a high-end travel experience; you're also making a conscious choice to support eco-friendly transportation. Each vehicle undergoes regular, comprehensive checks to ensure every mechanical component operates flawlessly.

Vancouver Corporate Bus Rental

When you book with Star Coach, you're not just renting a bus; you're securing a stress-free experience. You're likely seeking a balance between affordability and high-quality service for your group's travel needs. They've got everything from luxury coaches for large groups to more intimate minibuses, each equipped with modern amenities to ensure a comfortable journey. You won't need designated drivers, and the party starts the moment you board. If your group craves culinary explorations, Star Coach can weave through Vancouver's best eateries.
Choosing Star Coach means you're making a statement. Our services are flexible enough to cater to a variety of occasions, ensuring that whether it's a professional gathering or a personal celebration, your needs are prioritized. You're not just getting a ride; you're stepping into a seamlessly organized service designed to cater to your needs, schedules, and preferences. Another success story comes from a bride who used Star Coach for her wedding day.
Imagine plush seating that cradles you in comfort as you traverse the city. Tour transportation Stay with us to uncover the secrets behind their success and how you can elevate your next group travel experience to first-class status. Your satisfaction drives us. After exploring our onboard entertainment options, let's not forget that your safety is our top priority as we cruise through Vancouver.
This level of care and attention to detail is what makes the Star Coach difference truly remarkable, elevating them above the competition in Vancouver's bus rental market. Whether you're planning a short local outing or a long-distance adventure, they've got a pricing model that's fit for your budget. The attention to detail extends to cleanliness and safety, too. We believe in the power of sustainable travel and are dedicated to implementing eco-friendly practices across our operations.

Explore Vancouver City Tours By Coach here
Vancouver Corporate Bus Rental
1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
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  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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