Event Transportation Vancouver

Event Transportation Vancouver

Tour transportation

These aren't your run-of-the-mill bus rides. Learn more about Star Coach here. From the moment you book with them, you're not just another customer; you become part of the Star Coach family. Group tour bus Learn more about Event Transportation Vancouver here Once you've submitted the form, a Star Coach representative will get in touch with you to discuss your needs further. Here, you'll find an intuitive booking platform that guides you through selecting your desired service.
Moreover, opting for luxury bus rental means you're also choosing reliability and efficiency. You'll appreciate that their buses are equipped with the latest in fuel-efficient technology. Don't miss the opportunity to visit Victoria on Vancouver Island.
Each bus in the fleet is fitted with plush, reclining leather seats, ensuring a ride that's not just comfortable but truly first-class. You're not tied to a rigid schedule. You can find all the necessary contact details on Star Coach's official website under the “Contact Us” section.
To secure your booking, a deposit is required, with the balance due closer to your departure date. First off, they've upgraded their fleet to include buses powered by cleaner energy sources, such as electric motors and biodiesel fuels. Every journey you take is more than just a ride; it's an experience designed for your comfort, entertainment, and convenience.

Convention transport

  • Bus charter
  • City tour bus
  • Bus packages
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Bus line
  • British Columbia
  • Shuttle service
  • Charter vehicle
  • Group transportation
  • Tour bus rental
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Vancouver city
  • Motor coach rental
  • Charter transportation
  • Bus for hire
  • Coach hire
  • Executive bus charter
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Party bus
  • Private bus rental

Convention transport

With this level of personalization, you're guaranteed an unparalleled travel experience in Vancouver. And, with complimentary snacks and beverages served by attentive crew members, you'll feel well taken care of from start to finish. From the moment you reach out, you'll work with a dedicated coordinator who'll listen to your requirements and suggest the best options for your journey. They anticipate your needs before you even have to voice them, demonstrating a level of attentiveness that's rare in the industry. Greater Vancouver

When you choose them for your transportation needs, you're opting for more than just a ride; you're selecting a premium journey tailored to your specific desires. They've mastered the art of personal touch, customizing trips to meet your specific needs. While ensuring your journey is safe, we also offer a wide range of travel options to meet your diverse needs and preferences.

Whether you're planning a corporate event, a wedding, or a scenic tour around Vancouver, Star Coach caters to all occasions with customizable options to enhance your journey. That's exactly what you get with the H3-45. As the sun rises over the Vancouver skyline, Star Coach isn't just changing the game; it's rewriting the playbook for premium bus rental services.

As we explore what sets Star Coach apart, you'll discover how these luxury buses are not just for corporate clients but can enhance various occasions, offering a tailored travel experience that caters to your specific needs. Moreover, Star Coach's commitment to safety and comfort means you won't have to worry about the practicalities. You've likely heard the buzz about reducing carbon footprints, and this company is leading the charge in the transportation sector.

Community bus service

  • Travel coach
  • Transport charter
  • Minibus rental
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Event shuttles
  • Wedding bus rental
  • Bus excursion
  • City tour bus
  • Bus packages
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Bus line
  • British Columbia
  • Shuttle service
  • Charter vehicle
  • Group transportation
  • Tour bus rental
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Vancouver city
  • Motor coach rental


Luxury Coach Rentals Vancouver

Vancouver is one of the most ethnically and linguistically diverse cities in Canada: 49.3 percent of its residents are not native English speakers, 47.8 percent are native speakers of neither English nor French, and 54.5 percent of residents belong to visible minority groups. It has been consistently ranked one of the most liveable cities in Canada and in the world. In terms of housing affordability, Vancouver is also one of the most expensive cities in Canada and in the world. Vancouverism is the city's urban planning design philosophy.

Citations and other links

Corporate Private Coach Service Vancouver

Star Coach's commitment to combining aesthetics with function means you get the best of both worlds. Luxury bus rental It's a feast for the senses, offering you a taste of Vancouver's diverse cultural fabric. Or perhaps a party bus with state-of-the-art sound systems, mood lighting, and a stocked bar for your birthday celebration?

Bus hire

  1. Tour transportation
  2. School bus rental
  3. Bus services
  4. Comfortable bus rental
  5. Bus fleet
  6. Greater Vancouver
  7. Bus travel
  8. Group tour bus
  9. Convention transport
  10. Vancouver BC
  11. Downtown Vancouver
  12. Event transportation
  13. Sport team transportation
  14. Luxury bus rental
  15. Community bus service
  16. Bus hire
  17. Luxury transportation
  18. Field trip bus
  19. Metro Vancouver
They offer various packages, each with detailed breakdowns of what's included, so you can choose what best fits your needs and budget.
The seamless experience from booking to destination has made John a repeat customer. This is where Star Coach steps in, redefining bus rental in the city with its luxury Prevost H3-45 coaches. Don't miss the chance to marvel at the architectural wonder of Canada Place, its sail-like design a beacon on the waterfront, symbolizing Vancouver's seafaring heritage.
Consider it done. With them, you're not just booking a ride; you're crafting a personalized adventure. Read more about Event Transportation Vancouver here You'll read about parents feeling secure as their kids head off on school trips and corporate clients impressed by the meticulous attention to safety protocols.
Star Coach's fleet of luxury buses redefines travel comfort, offering an unparalleled experience as you explore Vancouver. You won't have to settle for a one-size-fits-all approach. They've implemented a strict adherence to safety protocols, including regular safety drills and the availability of first aid kits on every bus.

Luxury bus rental

  1. Downtown bus rental
  2. Event shuttles
  3. Wedding bus rental
  4. Bus excursion
  5. Luxury bus rental
  6. Community bus service
  7. Bus hire
  8. Luxury transportation
  9. Field trip bus
  10. Metro Vancouver
  11. Bus charter
  12. City tour bus
  13. Bus packages
  14. Corporate bus rental
  15. Bus line
  16. British Columbia
  17. Shuttle service
  18. Charter vehicle
  19. Group transportation
  20. Tour bus rental

Corporate Private Coach Service Vancouver
Prestige Bus Transportation Vancouver

Prestige Bus Transportation Vancouver

With our executive fleet, you have the flexibility to customize your travel itinerary. Each seat is designed to offer the utmost in relaxation, ensuring a smooth ride from start to finish. On the other hand, their minibuses are perfect for navigating the city's bustling streets, offering easy access to all the sights and sounds without the hassle of parking large vehicles. It's all within reach, without the hassle of parking or navigating unfamiliar roads.

Star Coach has made it their mission to remove the stress from booking corporate and event travel. Moreover, opting for Star Coach means you're choosing a fleet that's been curated with variety in mind. Instead, sit back and enjoy the scenic views, or catch up on some work, making every moment productive or profoundly relaxing.

That's where Star Coach steps in. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a wedding, or a luxury tour around Vancouver, they ensure your transportation is seamless and stress-free.

School bus rental

  1. Private group transport
  2. Vancouver region
  3. Mini coach rental
  4. Custom bus rental
  5. Bus rental for tours
  6. Festival shuttle
  7. Transport services
  8. Long-distance bus
  9. Charter shuttle service
  10. Vancouver area
  11. Travel coach
  12. Transport charter
  13. Minibus rental
  14. Sightseeing bus
  15. Downtown bus rental
  16. Event shuttles
  17. Wedding bus rental
Wi-Fi connectivity keeps you plugged in, while onboard entertainment options ensure there's never a dull moment.

This open channel of communication ensures that your voice is always heard and valued. Star Coach ensures that each landmark visited is more than just a stop; it's an experience, rich with stories and sights that captivate and inspire. You're not just renting a bus; you're investing in an experience that's tailored to meet the highest expectations.

Vancouver Luxury Transportation Rental

When you choose to travel with these luxury buses, you're opting for a mode of transportation that maximizes passenger capacity without sacrificing the environment. Navigating the bustling streets and scenic routes, we take into account real-time traffic updates, construction detours, and local events that might impact your journey. We're also thrilled when clients like Emma share their stories. Their user-friendly website allows you to select your preferred travel dates, bus size, and any additional amenities with just a few clicks. These buses aren't just a way to get from point A to B; they're a space where convenience meets luxury, transforming your travel into an experience worth remembering.

With a range of vehicles from luxury coaches to minibusses, they've got your transportation needs covered, no matter the size of your party. You've likely heard their name mentioned among circles planning upscale events or corporate gatherings. Every bus in their fleet is equipped with Wi-Fi, power outlets, and comfortable seating, ensuring your team can stay connected and comfortable on the move. Comfortable bus rental You won't have to worry about the technicalities; they've got it covered with a team of expert mechanics and technicians dedicated to keeping the wheels smoothly turning and the ride safe.

You're not just limited to choosing destinations; you can also select onboard amenities and services to enhance your experience. Free Wi-Fi keeps you connected, while personal charging stations ensure your devices are always powered up. Understanding the value of your money, Star Coach offers competitive pricing options designed to fit a variety of budgets without compromising on luxury or safety. Community bus service You'll notice that Star Coach's pricing model is transparent, with no hidden fees or unexpected charges.

Feedback is a cornerstone of our approach to customer service. They've set a new standard for group travel!'John, who organized a family reunion, shares, 'The booking was hassle-free, and the ride was so comfortable that even our oldest family members were impressed. Metro Vancouver From brakes to engines, nothing's left to chance. Plus, their booking process is straightforward, ensuring you get exactly what you need without any hassle.

Vancouver Luxury Transportation Rental
VIP Corporate Coach Rental Vancouver
VIP Corporate Coach Rental Vancouver

Entertainment options abound, with the latest in audio-visual technology at your fingertips. Star Coach understands the essence of group dynamics and tailors services to meet your needs, whether it's for corporate events, school field trips, or leisurely tours. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a private tour, or a special celebration, our team works closely with you to ensure every detail aligns with your vision. Once you've filled in the basics, you'll get a quote. Having explored the exceptional customer service that sets Star Coach apart, let's now focus on the versatile rental solutions they offer to meet any need you may have.

From corporate clients to wedding parties, the stories speak volumes about the quality and reliability of their service. You won't have to worry about fitting everyone in one vehicle or making multiple trips. Everyone arrives together, on time, and in high spirits, ready to celebrate.

Luxury bus rental

  • Minibus rental
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Event shuttles
  • Wedding bus rental
  • Bus excursion
  • Group tour bus
  • Convention transport
  • Vancouver BC
  • Downtown Vancouver
  • Event transportation
  • Sport team transportation
  • Luxury bus rental
  • Community bus service
  • Bus hire
  • Luxury transportation
  • Field trip bus
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Bus charter
  • City tour bus
We've compared the market and adjusted our rates to ensure you're getting the best deal for first-class travel.

You're in capable hands with their team of professional drivers who've undergone extensive background checks and participate in ongoing training programs focused on defensive driving and emergency response techniques. You're in the right place if you're looking for a seamless, stress-free way to manage your travel needs. On their site, you'll find an easy-to-navigate booking form where you'll input your travel dates, destinations, and any specific requests you have for your journey. Moving beyond the seamless travel experience, let's explore the premium features that set Star Coach buses apart.

Star Coach elevates the bus rental experience in Vancouver by offering unmatched luxury and personalized service. You'll appreciate the clarity of information available on their platform. You won't have to worry about draining your device's battery or using up your data, as onboard Wi-Fi keeps you connected, and power outlets are readily available.

Bus services

  • Party bus
  • Private bus rental
  • Private group transport
  • Vancouver region
  • Mini coach rental
  • Custom bus rental
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Festival shuttle
  • Transport services
  • Long-distance bus
  • Charter shuttle service
  • Vancouver area
  • Travel coach
  • Transport charter
  • Minibus rental
  • Sightseeing bus
The journey on a Star Coach bus transforms into an integral part of the experience, as you traverse lush landscapes and historical sights.

Luxury Group Comfort Coach Vancouver

Their drivers are professionals, trained to navigate the fastest routes while ensuring your ride is smooth and safe. Prioritizing your peace of mind, Star Coach Bus Rentals implements rigorous safety and security measures for every journey. Now, let's explore the variety and sophistication of the fleet that sets Star Coach apart in luxury travel. In a world where first impressions matter, choosing a Prevost H3-45 coach sets you apart. And with sleek design aesthetics coupled with onboard amenities that cater to every need, you'll find yourself questioning if there's any better way to navigate Vancouver's rich tapestry of experiences.
Star Coach thought of everything!'Emily, a wedding planner, mentions, 'Choosing Star Coach for the wedding party transport was one of the best decisions I've made. They've gone above and beyond to ensure their vehicles aren't just about getting from point A to B; they're about making a statement. What's more, Star Coach adds special touches to make your day even more unforgettable. Field trip bus Diving into Star Coach's fleet, you'll discover a range of luxury buses tailored to elevate your travel experience.
We'll work closely with you to bring your vision to life, down to the finest detail. This ensures that when you step onto one of our luxury buses, you're entering a vehicle that's safe, reliable, and ready for the road ahead. Exploring Vancouver becomes an elevated experience when you choose a luxury bus for your transportation.

Vancouver BC

  1. Bus packages
  2. Corporate bus rental
  3. Bus line
  4. British Columbia
  5. Shuttle service
  6. Charter vehicle
  7. Group transportation
  8. Tour bus rental
  9. Passenger bus rental
  10. Vancouver city
  11. Motor coach rental
  12. Charter transportation
  13. Bus for hire
  14. Coach hire
  15. Executive bus charter
  16. Affordable bus rental
Vancouver BC After you've input all your details, you'll receive an instant quote.

Group tour bus

  • Bus charter
  • City tour bus
  • Bus packages
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Bus line
  • British Columbia
  • Shuttle service
  • Charter vehicle
  • Group transportation
  • Tour bus rental
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Vancouver city
  • Motor coach rental
  • Charter transportation
  • Bus for hire

These coaches are designed to be more fuel-efficient and emit fewer pollutants compared to older models or smaller vehicles carrying fewer passengers.

Field trip bus

  • City tour bus
  • Bus packages
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Bus line
  • British Columbia
  • Shuttle service
  • Charter vehicle
  • Group transportation
  • Tour bus rental
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Vancouver city
  • Motor coach rental
  • Charter transportation
  • Bus for hire
  • Coach hire
  • Executive bus charter
You'll also notice a theme of gratitude for the personalized attention to detail. Adjustable LED lighting sets the perfect atmosphere, whether you're catching up on work or sinking into a movie on your tablet. Consistently, clients rave about their experiences with Star Coach, highlighting the company's commitment to service excellence. Luxury transportation

Explore Event Transportation Vancouver here
Luxury Group Comfort Coach Vancouver
1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
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  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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