Private Limo Chauffeur Vancouver

Private Limo Chauffeur Vancouver

Luxury Private Coach

Don't miss Granville Island for an indulgent foodie experience, sampling local delicacies and artisan goods. We've thought of everything to make your journey with us as enjoyable as possible. Learn more about Private Limo Chauffeur Vancouver here Each vehicle undergoes a rigorous cleaning regime after every trip, focusing on disinfecting high-touch areas such as door handles, seat belts, and armrests.

VIP Limo

  • VIP Airport Pickup
  • Private Executive Car
  • Luxury Ride
  • Luxury Chauffeur Service
  • VIP Transportation
  • Luxury Travel Transportation
  • Luxury Event Transportation
  • VIP Travel Service
  • Luxury Limousine Rental
  • Limousine Rental
  • Luxury Transportation Company
  • Airport Limo
  • Luxury Limousine
  • Executive Car Service
  • Private Car Service
  • Business Executive Shuttle
  • High-End Car Service
  • Luxury Van Service
  • Luxury Corporate Travel
However, the allure of this travel experience doesn't stop at just comfort and views; it extends to the seamless booking process, the reliability and safety measures in place, and the eco-friendly luxury options available. This flexibility ensures that whether you're looking for a simple airport transfer or a more elaborate travel arrangement, you'll get the best value for your money.
So, no matter the size of your group or the nature of your trip, you're guaranteed a smooth, premium experience. Consider it done. With them at the wheel, you're assured of a timely and serene transit, allowing you to savor every moment of your journey. Banff Transport addresses this by scaling their services and adjusting prices accordingly.
Imagine stepping off your flight, weary from travel, and being greeted by a professional, friendly driver ready to whisk you away in a luxury vehicle. Luxury Event Car Service Opting for a luxury private transportation service from Vancouver to Banff elevates your journey with exclusive features and amenities designed for comfort and indulgence.

Airport Transfer

  • Luxury Transportation Company
  • Airport Limo
  • Luxury Limousine
  • Executive Car Service
  • Private Car Service
  • Business Executive Shuttle
  • High-End Car Service
  • Luxury Van Service
  • Luxury Corporate Travel
  • Corporate Shuttle
  • Luxury Fleet
  • Business Transportation
  • Luxury Hotel Transfer
  • VIP Car Service
  • Executive Limo
  • Luxury Airport Shuttle
  • Private Chauffeur
Read more about Private Limo Chauffeur Vancouver here Our fleet consists of high-end vehicles equipped with the latest amenities to ensure your ride is as comfortable and enjoyable as possible. This package includes a luxury sedan that comfortably accommodates up to three passengers, perfect for individuals or small groups looking for a premium experience. Airport Transfer
The climate control keeps the cabin at your ideal temperature, complementing the serene ambiance.

Private SUV Transportation

  • Executive Car Service
  • Private Car Service
  • Business Executive Shuttle
  • High-End Car Service
  • Luxury Van Service
  • Luxury Corporate Travel
  • Corporate Shuttle
  • Luxury Fleet
  • Business Transportation
  • Luxury Hotel Transfer
  • VIP Car Service
  • Executive Limo
  • Luxury Airport Shuttle
  • Private Chauffeur
  • Luxury Wedding Transport
  • Executive Van Service
  • Luxury Prom Limo
  • Private Event Transportation
You've got a myriad of choices at your disposal, ensuring your journey from Vancouver Airport to Banff is as seamless as it's luxurious. Imagine sipping on champagne as you glide through the majestic landscapes in a chauffeur-driven vehicle. Beyond the tangible comforts, there's the service.

Learn more about Banff Transport here.

You won't have to worry about missing out on your preferred travel dates, thanks to this privileged reservation system. Specifically, in Vancouver, we cater to both the bustling Canada Place cruise terminal and the Tsawwassen Ferry Terminal, among others. Delving into the specifics, luxury private transportation offers a range of service features designed to ensure your journey is as comfortable as it's seamless. The service listens, adapts, and suggests, ensuring that every detail, from the pickup time to the scenic routes taken, aligns perfectly with your desires.

Executive Chauffeur

  • Luxury Airport Shuttle
  • Private Chauffeur
  • Luxury Wedding Transport
  • Executive Van Service
  • Luxury Prom Limo
  • Private Event Transportation
  • Private Limo
  • Luxury Hotel Shuttle
  • Luxury Car Service
  • Luxury Travel Service
  • Luxury Event Car Service
  • Airport Transfer
  • Luxury Car Rental
  • Private SUV Transportation
  • Luxury Airport Pickup
  • Luxury Party Bus
  • Luxury Night Out Transport
  • Private Airport Transfer
  • Luxury Transfer Service


Opt for electric buses available for public transport within the park. You're not just picking a ride; you're choosing an experience. Your driver can make it happen.

Their experienced drivers are well-versed in the area's attractions and can offer insights to make your journey more memorable. With us, your journey becomes an integral part of your vacation narrative, enriching your travel experience beyond mere transportation. It's all about adding that touch of luxury and convenience to your journey.

Our service ensures you'll arrive at your destination relaxed and ready to enjoy your holiday festivities. Their fleet of luxury vehicles can accommodate any group size, ensuring everyone travels together in comfort and style. Our luxury private transportation isn't just about getting from point A to B; it's about making every moment of your Vancouver visit unforgettable.

Citations and other links

Luxury Event Limo Vancouver

Driving through the Fraser Valley, you'll witness a tapestry of lush farmland bordered by mountain ranges. After exploring the overarching benefits of luxury private transportation for cruise terminal and ferry port transfers, let's now highlight the specific features that distinguish this service. Luxury Party Bus Imagine settling into plush, leather seats that seem to contour to your body, offering a level of comfort that feels tailored just for you. With their exclusive amenities, you're not just traveling; you're indulging in the luxury of convenience and personalized service that makes every journey with them unforgettable. You'll also appreciate the personalized climate control, allowing you to adjust the environment to suit everyone's comfort levels.

Each vehicle in Banff Transport's fleet is meticulously maintained, ensuring reliability and safety for your travels. Customers often mention the comfort and luxury of the vehicles, making their rides not just a means to an end but a memorable part of their trip. For those craving adventure, car rentals offer the ultimate flexibility. Luxury Private Coach It's not just travel; it's an experience tailored just for you, making every moment count.

Once you've filled in all the details, a confirmation of your booking will be sent directly to your email. Moreover, Banff Transport understands that plans can change. Additionally, climate control ensures your ride is set to the perfect temperature, regardless of the weather outside. For mid-sized groups, Banff Transport steps up the game with their executive vans.

Imagine stepping off your plane, greeted by the luxury and comfort of a private vehicle waiting just for you. When you opt for their luxury private transportation, you're not just paying for a ride; you're investing in an experience tailored to your needs and preferences.

Luxury Airport Pickup

  1. Luxury Fleet
  2. Business Transportation
  3. Luxury Hotel Transfer
  4. VIP Car Service
  5. Executive Limo
  6. Luxury Airport Shuttle
  7. Private Chauffeur
  8. Luxury Wedding Transport
  9. Executive Van Service
  10. Luxury Prom Limo
  11. Private Event Transportation
  12. Private SUV Transportation
  13. Luxury Airport Pickup
  14. Luxury Party Bus
  15. Luxury Night Out Transport
Plan your itinerary with flexibility, allowing for spontaneous detours or relaxation. Whether you're drawn to the serene beauty of snow-capped mountains, the thrill of skiing down pristine slopes, or the charm of quaint, historic towns, we've got you covered.

Luxury Event Limo Vancouver
VIP Chauffeur Service Vancouver BC

VIP Chauffeur Service Vancouver BC

This adaptability is particularly valuable for those who like to travel without strict plans, allowing for a more spontaneous and personalized journey. Every car is equipped with the latest safety technology, from advanced braking systems to stability control, ensuring your ride isn't just luxurious but also exceptionally safe. Your journey could start with a leisurely drive through the lush landscapes of Stanley Park, followed by a visit to the historic Gastown, where you can marvel at the steam clock and explore boutique shops. It's this attention to detail that transforms your journey from a simple transfer to a personalized travel experience.

Now, you can elevate your experience even before you set sail or after you disembark with a service designed to cater to your every need. You're treated to impeccably maintained interiors, climate control for your comfort, and entertainment options to make your journey more enjoyable. You'll be greeted by a professionally dressed driver, holding a sign with your name or a designated identifier, ensuring you can spot them easily in a crowded area.

Forget about the hassle of navigating or the stress of crowded tour buses. Choosing this mode of travel means you're opting for peace of mind. You can select your preferred type of music, specify the car temperature, or request specific amenities like bottled water, snacks, or even a particular type of car seat for your little ones.

Their reliability and the sheer comfort of their vehicles make every journey a pleasure.'Sarah, who planned a surprise getaway for her anniversary, shares a similar sentiment. Luxury Hotel Shuttle VIP Limo 'Booking with Banff was a breeze, and the ride? Stay with us as we unveil the secrets behind their success and what sets them apart in the bustling city of Vancouver. Share your experiences in real-time or after your trip.

Private Chauffeured SUV Vancouver

Heading downtown? Banff Transport's customer service team is just a phone call away. You don't have to jump through hoops or navigate a maze of options.

Luxury Hotel Shuttle

  1. Private Executive Car
  2. Luxury Ride
  3. Luxury Chauffeur Service
  4. VIP Transportation
  5. Luxury Travel Transportation
  6. Luxury Event Transportation
  7. VIP Travel Service
  8. Luxury Limousine Rental
  9. Limousine Rental
  10. Luxury Transportation Company
  11. Airport Limo
  12. Luxury Limousine
  13. Executive Car Service
  14. Private Car Service
  15. Business Executive Shuttle
  16. High-End Car Service
  17. Luxury Van Service
  18. Luxury Corporate Travel
Beyond the exclusive stops that enrich your journey, the luxury private transportation service also offers personalized entertainment and amenities tailored just for you. Each vehicle is equipped with child safety seats upon request, ensuring the little ones are secure and comfortable throughout the journey.

It's all about making your travel as enjoyable and personalized as possible. From sleek sedans to spacious SUVs, there's a car to fit every need and group size. This flexibility extends to last-minute changes. Moreover, they keep an eye on the competition, ensuring their rates are always competitive.

Having explored the exclusive on-board services designed to enhance your comfort, let's focus on how you can maximize your Vancouver to Banff trip experience. Let's handle the logistics of your airport transfer, so you can focus on enjoying your visit from the moment you arrive. Understanding your unique travel needs, Banff Transport offers personalized travel plans tailored specifically for you. Sophia, who booked a scenic tour around Vancouver, can't stop talking about the experience. 'It was breathtaking.

From the moment you book with Banff Transport, you're invited to customize your ride. You're not just limited to vehicle choice; Banff Transport allows you to set the ambiance for your journey. From the moment you book with Banff Transport, you'll notice the difference. This journey isn't just about moving from point A to B; it's about how you feel during the transit.

Private Chauffeured SUV Vancouver
Luxury Private Car Service Vancouver
Luxury Private Car Service Vancouver

You're not merely covering the miles; you're enjoying a seamless, luxurious journey, regardless of the distance. Luxury Airport Pickup Each chauffeur is more than just a driver; they're your personal guide, concierge, and the key to a seamless travel experience in Vancouver. After selecting your preferred vehicle, the next phase is confirming your reservation. First, you'll visit the service's website or use their dedicated app.

They're on it. That's why they offer customizable travel itineraries. This ensures you're only paying for the space and amenities your group requires, without unnecessary costs.

Don't hesitate to specify any special requests you might've at this stage.

Luxury Hotel Shuttle

  • Luxury Event Car Service
  • Airport Transfer
  • Luxury Car Rental
  • Private SUV Transportation
  • Luxury Airport Pickup
  • Luxury Party Bus
  • Luxury Night Out Transport
  • Private Airport Transfer
  • Luxury Transfer Service
  • VIP Airport Pickup
  • Private Executive Car
  • Luxury Ride
  • Luxury Chauffeur Service
  • VIP Transportation
  • Luxury Travel Transportation
  • Luxury Event Transportation
  • VIP Travel Service
  • Luxury Limousine Rental
You can curate your own playlist or select from a range of pre-set musical experiences designed to complement the breathtaking views outside your window. Banff Transport goes beyond standard transportation by offering services customized to your unique needs and preferences.

You won't have to worry about the logistics of navigating through unfamiliar territories or coordinating multiple vehicles. For entertainment, you'll have access to high-speed Wi-Fi and a selection of entertainment options, keeping you connected and entertained throughout your journey.

Luxury Corporate Shuttle Vancouver

For entertainment, you've got access to onboard Wi-Fi and a state-of-the-art sound system. They're friendly, knowledgeable, and ready to help you tailor your transportation to your exact needs. They don't cut corners when it comes to your well-being. These aren't just drivers; they're seasoned professionals who understand the importance of punctuality, discretion, and impeccable customer service. The service is designed to cater to your needs, ensuring your travel experience is as stress-free and enjoyable as possible.
Whether you're planning a leisurely day trip along the scenic routes or need to adjust your plans due to unforeseen circumstances, they've got you covered. Whether it's catching a flight, making a meeting, or just enjoying a leisurely day out, their personalized travel plans are designed with your timeline in mind, guaranteeing a stress-free travel experience tailored just for you. Imagine sliding into a sleek, state-of-the-art sedan for swift city navigation or enjoying the spacious elegance of an SUV, perfect for larger groups or extra luggage.

Luxury Night Out Transport

  1. Corporate Shuttle
  2. Luxury Fleet
  3. Business Transportation
  4. Luxury Hotel Transfer
  5. VIP Car Service
  6. Executive Limo
  7. Luxury Airport Shuttle
  8. Private Chauffeur
  9. Luxury Wedding Transport
  10. Executive Van Service
  11. Luxury Prom Limo
  12. Private Event Transportation
  13. Private Minivan Service
  14. VIP Limo
  15. Luxury Sedan Service
  16. Private Limo
  17. Luxury Hotel Shuttle
  18. Luxury Car Service
  19. Luxury Travel Service
You'll find a range of vehicles designed to meet every need, from intimate family outings to larger group excursions.
If you have any questions or need to make changes, their customer service team is just a call away, ready to assist you with utmost care and professionalism. Moreover, the option to customize extends to the type of vehicle you prefer, the onboard amenities, and even the route taken. After you've made your selections, a clear and concise confirmation is sent directly to your inbox, outlining all the details of your upcoming journey, including the driver's information and any special instructions you've provided. Want a car stocked with your favorite snacks and beverages?
Your driver, knowledgeable about the area, will likely provide you with a brief overview of Banff's must-see attractions. You'll appreciate the added legroom and the smooth ride as you take in the scenic views.

Luxury Airport Pickup

  1. Private Airport Transfer
  2. Luxury Transfer Service
  3. VIP Airport Pickup
  4. Private Executive Car
  5. Luxury Ride
  6. Luxury Chauffeur Service
  7. VIP Transportation
  8. Luxury Travel Transportation
  9. Luxury Event Transportation
  10. VIP Travel Service
  11. Luxury Limousine Rental
  12. Limousine Rental
  13. Luxury Transportation Company
  14. Airport Limo
  15. Luxury Limousine
  16. Executive Car Service
  17. Private Car Service
  18. Business Executive Shuttle
Moving beyond the exceptional service provided by their chauffeurs, Banff Transport also distinguishes itself with its range of exclusive amenities. Luxury Car Service Imagine gliding along the Sea to Sky Highway, where each turn unveils panoramic vistas that seem painted by the hand of nature itself.

Explore Private Limo Chauffeur Vancouver here
Luxury Corporate Shuttle Vancouver

 

A chauffeur in Japan standing next to a Nissan Fuga

A chauffeur ( French pronunciation: [ʃɔ.fœʁ]) is a person employed to drive passenger motor vehicle, especially a luxury vehicle such as a large sedan, SUV or a limousine.

Initially, such drivers were often personal employees of the vehicle owner, but this has changed to specialist chauffeur service companies or individual drivers that provide both driver and vehicle for hire. Some service companies merely offer the driver.

History

[edit]
A chauffeur in Glasgow during World War I

The term chauffeur comes from the dominance of French motor manufacturers in the 1890s and their use of Daimler engines with hot tube ignitors. These required heating (chauffer) with a Bunsen burner before the engine would work. This delicate procedure and the maintenance of the platinum tubes was the work of a chauffeur who also maintained and could drive the car.[1][2] From 1900, magneto ignition took over, but as cars got faster, pneumatic tyres became essential and were subject to punctures.[3] The role of chauffeur evolved into that of driver, mechanic and maker of running repairs.

Only the wealthy could afford the first cars. In the 1890s, cars were open, often had a single bench seat and were driven by their owners. From 1900 they became practical transport and owners employed chauffeurs rather than driving themselves. A 1906 article in The New York Times reported that "the chauffeur problem to-day is one of the most serious that the automobilist has to deal with", and complained that "young men of no particular ability, who have been earning from $10 to $12 a week, are suddenly elevated to salaried positions paying from $25 to $50" and recommended the re-training of existing coach drivers.[4]

Scope

[edit]

While the term may refer to anybody who drives for a living, it usually implies a driver of an elegant passenger vehicle such as a horse-drawn carriage, luxury sedan, motor coach, or especially a limousine; those who operate buses or non-passenger vehicles are generally referred to as "drivers". In some countries, particularly developing nations where a ready supply of labor ensures that even the middle classes can afford domestic staff and among the wealthy,[5] the chauffeur may simply be called the "driver".

Some people may employ chauffeurs full-time to drive them in their vehicles, while professional services offer on-request limousines or rental cars that include chauffeurs.[6] This is similar to but much more luxurious than taking a taxicab. A variety of benefits are cited for using chauffeurs, including convenience, productivity, and time savings,[7] and driving safety for business people[8] and seniors.[9] Insurance costs for luxury vehicles are often lower if the designated driver is a chauffeur.[5]

The legal requirements for being a chauffeur vary depending on the local jurisdiction and class of vehicle. In some cases, a simple permit is required. Still, in others, an additional professional license with specific minimum standards in areas such as age, health, driving experience, criminal record, local geographic knowledge, or training is needed.[10][11]

Training

[edit]
The first examination of chauffeurs under a new law, New York, 1910

In addition to the minimum legal requirements, limousine companies often require their chauffeurs to undergo specific extra training.[12][13] These courses may involve evasive driving or defensive driving techniques, the proper methods to ensure safety in the most extreme conditions, such as inclement weather, a flat tire at high speeds, or other exterior influences for loss of vehicular control, etc.[14]

Many companies also have courses on what they expect from their chauffeurs. Chauffeurs may be taught proper etiquette when they are in the presence of their clientele. They may also be trained for services to the client beyond the car itself, such as for a personal valet or bodyguard.[15]

Many companies and local licensing agencies require random drug screening for chauffeurs.[16] There have been increased requirements for compliance in drug and alcohol testing in the United States.[17] The problem was highlighted after professional ice hockey player Vladimir Konstantinov's career-ending injuries when his recently hired chauffeur, Richard Gnida, lost control of their limousine and crashed.[18][19] Another concern are company drug and alcohol policies for chauffeurs in those states where marijuana is legal because of the potential impact and impairment to perform their job safely and effectively.[20]

Notable chauffeurs

[edit]

In fiction

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Johnson, Erik (1986). The Dawn of Motoring. Milton Keynes: Mercedes-Benz (UK ) Ltd. pp. 28–29. ISBN 0951062506.
  2. ^ Hutton, J.Ernest (1902). Harmsworth, Alfred (ed.). Motors and Motor-Driving (2nd ed.). London: Longmans, Green & Co. pp. 138–142.
  3. ^ Freeston, C.L. (1902). Harmsworth, Alfred (ed.). Motors and Motor Driving (2nd ed.). London: Longmans, Green & Co. pp. 224–237.
  4. ^ "Chauffeurs Lord It Over Their Employers; Big Salaries Turn the Heads of Automobile Drivers. They Scorn Menial Work Garage Managers Also Have Trouble with Them -- A Better Class Being Turned Out by the Schools". The New York Times. 12 August 1906. p. 16. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
  5. ^ a b Sanger, David E. (23 September 2010). "Once Around the Block, James, and Pick Me Up After My Nap". The New York Times. p. 7. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
  6. ^ Stern, Linda (1 October 2007). "Hey, Look, Boss: No Hands!". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
  7. ^ Villano, Matt (17 September 2007). "A Chauffeur Role That Tries Harder". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
  8. ^ "Driven To Distraction: Mobile Office Gone Too Far?". NBC5. Chicago. 24 September 2007. Archived from the original on 15 October 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  9. ^ "Too Old To Drive?". The Rachael Ray Show. MMVII KWP Studios. 10 October 2007. Archived from the original on 11 January 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
  10. ^ "Licensing". Transport for London. Mayor of London. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  11. ^ "FAQ". NYC Taxi and Limousine Commission. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  12. ^ Blain, James (15 May 2024). "Creating the Ideal Chauffeur Training Plan". chauffeurdriven.com. Retrieved 17 February 2025.[dead link]
  13. ^ "Benchmark & Best Practices – Chauffeur Training". chauffeurdriven.com. 8 March 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2025.[dead link]
  14. ^ "Chauffeur & VIP Close Protection Driver Course Review". thechauffeur.com. 8 April 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  15. ^ Elliott, Hannah (24 November 2024). "What I learnt about luxury at the Rolls-Royce school for chauffeurs". indiatimes.com. Bloomberg. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  16. ^ "Benchmark & Best Practices – Drug Testing". chauffeurdriven.com. 8 November 2015. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  17. ^ "Update Required: New Regulations for Drug and Alcohol Testing". chauffeurdriven.com. 30 March 2020. Archived from the original on 3 February 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  18. ^ Windsor, Shawn (6 October 2007). "2007's Top Wings Stories: Remembering the crash that ruined Stanley Cup celebration". Freep.com. Gannett. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Thirty-two laws took effect in 1999 amid mounting evidence that thousands of people with suspended or revoked licenses were driving, despite numerous alcohol-related convictions and serious traffic violations.
  19. ^ "Ex-Wings Limo Driver Arrested". CBS News. Associated Press. 2 July 1999. Retrieved 19 September 2008.
  20. ^ Holden, Tom (15 July 2024). "You Probably Need to Update Your Company's Drug and Alcohol Policy". chauffeurdriven.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  21. ^ Kempka, Erich (2010). I Was Hitler's Chauffeur - The Memoir of Erich Kempka. Pen & Sword Books. ISBN 9781781599723.
  22. ^ Thomas Jr., Robert McG. (25 May 1995). "Roosevelt S. Zanders, Stars' Chauffeur, Dies at 81". The New York Times. p. 8. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  23. ^ Palm, Matthew J. (21 January 2021). "In 'Daisy,' Michael Morman's in the driver's seat again". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  24. ^ Bauer, Patricia (17 December 2017). "Driving Miss Daisy: Plot, Cast, Awards, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
[edit]
  • Media related to Chauffeurs at Wikimedia Commons

 

1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməzn/ or /lɪməˈzn/), or limo (/ˈlɪm/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

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